CFA CFA Level 1 Question of the Week – Financial Reporting (US GAAP vs IFRS)

Question of the Week – Financial Reporting (US GAAP vs IFRS)

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    • Avatar of exam_whizexam_whiz
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        Security Solutions Corp has an outstanding bond obligation on their balance sheet with a carrying value of $275,000. The bond was issued 5 years ago, and has since lost significant value due to increasing interest rates. The company intends to re-purchase the bond for $250,000. Which of the following statements accurately portrays the transaction that will be recorded to demonstrate the redemption?

        • Under GAAP, the company will recognize $25,000 in income but will need to
          write down the costs of issuing the debt as a separate transaction.
        • Under GAAP, the company will recognize $25,000 in income and will not need
          to make an adjustment for issuance costs as they are already capitalized
          within the book value of the bond.
        • Under IFRS, the company will recognize $25,000 in income and will need to
          write down the costs of issuing the debt as a separate transaction.
      • Avatar of Prosper0Prosper0
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          So, which is it?

        • Avatar of exam_whizexam_whiz
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            Yes A is correct.

            Under GAAP, a company will capitalize the issuance costs of debt separately from the bond itself, whereas IFRS will include it as a part of the security’s book value. As such, Security Solutions Corp will need to write-down the issuing costs separately under GAAP but does not need to do so under IFRS.

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            Think the correct answer is A since as per GAAP, the issuance costs are treated as an asset.

          • Avatar of shannondailyshannondaily
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              Boo! I got it wrong. :neutral_face: 

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