::
The break-even point for this option is $43, meaning
that the stock must drop from $50 to $43 within the next four months. It is
entirely possible that such a situation could
happen (which is why the put is worth $5), but chances are that it won’t happen. In that case, Jonathan is most likely to make a
profit.
Note that while it is less
likely for Stephen to make a profit, he does have greater profit potential,
which is why he would purchase this option in the first place.