CFA CFA Level 1 Difference between Effective annual rate and Effective Annual Yield?

Difference between Effective annual rate and Effective Annual Yield?

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    • Avatar of wannabe1988wannabe1988
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        • CFA Level 1
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        I think I have understood the difference between EAR and EAY. EAR is used to capture the effect of more than one compounding per year. EAY annualised a yield to make it comparable to other one year yield. 

        I have two new questions now though.

        1) Why is BEY formula BEY=[(1 + EAY)^1/2] – 1? why do you square the first term? Am I right to say BEY function is to restate any yield with monthly, quarterly or semi-annually compounding into one year yield?  

        2)How do you know when to use EAY, money market yield and bond equivalent yield?

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